SEPTEMBER 14, 2026
Live Feed
Back to database
Case File

CVE-2026-89563

HIGH · CVSS 7.8 EPSS 0.14%

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-09-11 · Last synced 2026-09-14

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

The vulnerability affects the Linux kernel's IPv6 tunneling functionality, specifically in the `ip6_tnl_xmit()` function, where improper handling of socket buffers can lead to the potential freeing of a stale pointer after an error occurs. This flaw could result in memory corruption or denial of service, particularly impacting systems that rely on IPv6 tunneling, such as those using GRE or ERSPAN encapsulations. System administrators and developers managing Linux-based networking environments should prioritize addressing this issue to ensure stability and security in their deployments.

CVE
CVE-2026-89563
Severity
HIGH
CVSS
7.8
EPSS
0.14%
Linux

Original NVD Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ip6_tunnel: use skb_cow_head() in ip6_tnl_xmit() ip6_tnl_xmit() may need to expand headroom before it can push the outer IPv6 and optional encap headers. It currently does that with skb_realloc_headroom(), copies skb->sk ownership, consumes the original skb, and then continues processing with the replacement skb kept only in its local variable. That is safe only if the helper cannot fail afterwards. But this helper still has post-reallocation error exits. collect_md tunnels reject non-NONE encap after the replacement, and ip6_tnl_encap() can also fail later. In those cases the helper returns an error to its callers while the caller still only has the original skb pointer. Both ip6_tnl_start_xmit() and the IPv6 GRE paths free the caller skb on error, so they can end up freeing an skb that ip6_tnl_xmit() already consumed. Use skb_cow_head() instead. It provides the required headroom and writability without privately replacing the caller-owned skb, so later error returns cannot leave callers with a stale pointer. The Ethernet users, ip6gretap and ip6erspan, clear IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING and already call skb_cow_head() before entering ip6_tnl_xmit(). They do not rely on the removed skb_shared() reallocation. This also makes the IPv6 tunnel path consistent with ip_tunnel_xmit().