CyberRota Analysis
AI-GeneratedThe xmldom module in JavaScript is vulnerable due to improper validation of element names in Document.createElement(tagName), allowing attackers to inject malicious attributes or elements into serialized XML or HTML. This can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks when the output is consumed by a browser. Developers and organizations using affected versions of xmldom should prioritize upgrading to the fixed versions to mitigate this high-severity vulnerability.
Public Exploit Signal
A public exploit, PoC, GitHub repository or Metasploit reference was detected for this CVE.
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Original NVD Description
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. Prior to @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.14 and 0.9.11, and in xmldom version 0.6.0 and earlier, Document.createElement(tagName) stores an unvalidated element name and XMLSerializer.serializeToString() emits that name verbatim. The requireWellFormed: true path did not validate the element qualified name or synthesized xmlns:PREFIX declaration, so attacker-controlled tag names could inject attributes, elements, or processing instructions into serialized XML or HTML and could cause cross-site scripting when browser-consumed. The unchecked values violate the XML QName constraint, and default serialization and creation-time createElement() behavior remain permissive. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.14 and 0.9.11; no fixed version is available for xmldom.