SEPTEMBER 17, 2026
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Case File

CVE-2026-74611

CRITICAL · CVSS 9.8 EPSS 0.44%

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-08-22 · Last synced 2026-09-17

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

The vulnerability affects the Linux kernel's handling of TLS 1.3 optimistic retries, where the message iterator can become misaligned, potentially allowing a TLS peer to manipulate the data being written to user buffers. This could lead to unintended data exposure or corruption, particularly when the receiver has TLS_RX_EXPECT_NO_PAD enabled. Organizations using Linux in environments that implement TLS 1.3 should prioritize addressing this issue to mitigate risks associated with data integrity and confidentiality.

CVE
CVE-2026-74611
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS
9.8
EPSS
0.44%
Linux

Original NVD Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tls: rx: restore msg_iter before TLS 1.3 optimistic retry tls_decrypt_sg() advances msg->msg_iter when it maps user pages for the optimistic TLS 1.3 zero-copy path. If the decrypted record turns out not to be unpadded application data, tls_decrypt_sw() retries into a kernel skb, but leaves the iterator advanced. The subsequent copy from the skb then writes decrypted bytes again at a later point in the caller iovecs while recvmsg() reports only the post-retry length. A TLS peer can trigger this after the receiver enables TLS_RX_EXPECT_NO_PAD. Revert the iterator by the number of bytes consumed by the optimistic mapping before retrying without zero-copy. Add a selftest which sends a TLS 1.3 control record with TLS_RX_EXPECT_NO_PAD enabled and verifies that recvmsg() does not overwrite later iovecs beyond the returned length.